As 
                one would expect with the Emperor, Napoleon 
                Bonaparte, being a former artillery officer, France's cannons 
                made up the backbone of the ground forces.
              The 
                French guns were generally used in massed batteries to soften 
                up enemy formations before being subjected to the closer attention 
                of the infantry or cavalry.
              Superb 
                gun-crew training allowed Bonaparte to move the weapons at great 
                speed to either bolster a weakening defensive position, or else 
                hammer a potential break in enemy lines.
              In 
                general, French guns were 4-pounders, 8-pounders or 12-pounders, 
                with the lighter calibres being phased out and replaced by 6-pounders 
                later in the wars. 
              French 
                cannons had brass barrels and their carriages, wheels and limbers 
                were painted olive-green. 
              Ranges
                Crews 
                Firing Sequence 
                Ammunition