| Barrossa 5 March, 1811 Spanish 
                      Battle Tour Guides During 
                      his blockade of the southern port of Cadiz, Marshal 
                      Victor heard of a combined British and Spanish force 
                      moving to attack him in the rear.  Splitting 
                      his force, he moved the bulk - some 7000 men - against the 
                      enemy moving from the direction of their landing point at 
                      Tarifa, between Cape Trafalgar and Gibraltar. While 
                      they outnumbered Victor's troops by three-to-one, the Anglo-Spanish 
                      force only had just over 5000 British troops under the command 
                      of Sir Thomas Graham. 
                      The Spanish were led by the Count de la Pena and cooperation 
                      between the two allies was poor to say the least. With 
                      their artillery stuck in boggy ground, the French launched 
                      an infantry assault and began a bloody exchange with Graham's 
                      men, the Spanish having abandonned the British. The 
                      action died down at sunset and Graham, fearing French reinforcements 
                      arriving, withdrew. Casualties 
                      were high on both sides with the British losing some 1200 
                      men, while Victor suffered more than 2000. |